HR Exemption Calculation

HRA Exemption Calculation

As per the Indian income tax law, the HRA exemption should be calculated as the least of the following.

  • 1. Rent paid in excess of 10% of basic salary.
  • 2. Actual HRA received by the employee. 
  • 3. 40% of basic salary, if the location of the residence is in a non-metro city/town or 50% of basic salary, if the location of the residence is in a metro city.

From the above “least of three” rule, it is clear that HRA exemption amount is determined by a number of factors — Basic pay, location of the residence, rent paid by the employee, and the HRA paid to the employee.